Arctic Tundra Animals And Plants

This is why plants as well animals in the Arctic tundra biome endure its testing conditions.

Arctic tundra animals and plants. It has many predators such as Arctic Voles Lemmings and Shrews. The Arctic tundra plants and animals have to adapt themselves in order to survive the harsh conditions of this region. Due to the minimal vegetation that the tundra region offer this environment is a home to herbivores lemmings voles caribou arctic hares and squirrels carnivores arctic foxes wolves and polar bears migratory birds.

The prominent plants include varieties of mosses lichens sedges perennial grasses and cushion plants. The arctic tundra animals and plants have to adapt to the harsh climatic conditions. Two main vegetation zones are found in the polar lands.

Animal and Plants that live in the Arctic. The arctic fox is a secondary consumer and a carnivore. The Arctic Willow is an.

Those living in the icy water have blubber a thick layer of fat under the skin. The Arctic tundra plants are known for the adaptations they have undergone in order to survive hostile climate of this region. Only a thin layer of soil called the active layer thaws and.

In the south is the subarctic formed by the northern subzones of the circumpolar boreal forest. Low-lying grasess like tundra grass Dupontia fischeri mosses such as Sphagnum mosses lichen largely reindeer lichen Cladonia rangiferina low-lying shrubs mountain cranberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea for example cushion plants like the three toothed saxifrage Saxifraga tricuspidata some 400 flowering vascular plants like the Dwarf Fireweed Chamerion latifolium and. Some animals that live IN THE ARCTIC tundra are.

One to three class periods. In North America the descriptive term Barren Grounds is frequently applied. The tundra is characterized by permafrost a layer of soil and partially decomposed organic matter that is frozen year-round.