Heart Murmur In Cats And Anesthesia
To be clear you want to avoid anesthesia if possible but it is not something that has to be avoided at all costs.
Heart murmur in cats and anesthesia. Identify all prescribed and over-the-counter medications including aspirin and supplements to avoid ad-verse drug interactions1 Physical examination. The ultrasound will tell us a lot. I think that sometimes cats with mild heart murmurs suffer much more from things like severe dental disease that goes unchecked because of the fear of putting them under anesthesia.
For induction of anesthesia propofol is one of the safest methods. Any dog or cat with a murmur especially one that is suddenly detected meaning on his last exam it was not there but on this exam it is there or a pet that may be undergoing anesthesia. The type of surgical procedure will depend on the exact nature of the disease.
A thorough physical examination may reveal risk factors such as heart murmur andor arrhythmia. Anaesthesia in dogs and cats with cardiac disease. Anesthesia and other factors such as surgery itself can affect heart rate.
While there are some medicines that can help they usually dont cure HCM. Some normal adult cats may have an intermittent heart murmur that shows. Heart murmur in cats brought on by congenital diseases often requires surgery.
The anaesthetic risk is increased for patients with cardiac disease even if they are able to compensate. The murmur may first appear at 6-8 weeks of age and a kitten with an innocent heart murmur will usually outgrow it by about 4-5 months of age. A leaky valve or dysfunctional large vessel will mean that there is usually backflow of blood which means that the output of the heart is decreased and the heart will need to work harder to move the same amount of blood than a normal heart.
The ultrasonographer will tell us if this murmur is serious or not. But sometimes the position cats are standing in when we listen can affect the sounds we hear. A systematic evaluation of murmur characteristics is indicated when a heart murmur is detected in a cat.